英—8暑—09—L9 Olympic Sports—被动语态—阅读B篇—牛津&新世纪

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初二英语暑假班（教师版）

教师 学生 课程编号 课题 09 课型 日期 新课 趣味阅读L9+被动语态+阅读B篇+牛津&新世纪U5单词预习 教学目标 1) 趣味阅读 L9：能够从语篇中获取信息，能够根据语境猜测词义，能够理解和归纳语篇主旨大意。 2) 掌握被动语态的用法。 3) 预习和记忆牛津&新世纪U5单词 4) 掌握完形填空这一题型的做题方法和技巧，提高学生阅读能力、语言运用能力和逻辑思维能力。 教学重点 1) 被动语态的灵活运用； 2) 阅读技巧：根据上下文进行逻辑推理和在具体的语境中灵活运用语言知识的能力。 教学安排 1 2 3 4 5 6 版块 趣味阅读 L9：Olympic Sports 语法：被动语态 完形填空 牛津&新世纪U5单词预习 课堂总结 作业布置

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1. Reading for fun

Lesson 9 Olympic Sports

Let’s read it.

The first modern Olympic Games took place in Athens, Greece, in the year 16. Athletes from only 13 countries participated in the Games that year. They competed in 43 different events in just 9 sports ( track and field, swimming, cycling, fencing, gymnastics, shooting, tennis, weight lifting, and wrestling). In 2004, the summer Olympic Games took place once again in Athens, Greece. This time athletes from 202 countries competed in 300 events in 28 sports.

Only five sports have been in every Olympic Games. They are track and field, swimming, fencing, cycling, and gymnastics. Other sports come and go in the Olympic Games. For example, tennis was an Olympic sport from 16 to 1924. Then it disappeared from the Olympics until 1988. Baseball, badminton, and taekwondo are more recent additions to the Olympic Games without eliminating others. The IOC is afraid that there will be too many sports in the Olympics.

Artistic events were also a part of the Olympic Games from 1912 to 1948. There were contests in architecture, music, literature, and painting. Today some people think that artistic events and games such as chess should be part of the Olympics. However, many people oppose this idea.

The Olympic Games today are very different from the first modern Olympic Games in 16. These differences reflect the changing definition and popularity of sports. (273 words)

I. Put the right word in each blank. The sentences are from the text. eliminating participate contests

1. Baseball, badminton, and taekwondo are more __________ additions to the Olympic Games. 2. Athletes from only 13 countries __________ in the Games that year.

3. It is the job of the International Olympic __________ (ICO) to add and __________ sports from the

Olympic Games.

remove at least events recent took place reflect committee oppose 4. The first modern Olympic Games __________ in Athens, Greece, in the year 16.

5. However, the IOC doesn’t want to add more sports to the Olympic Games without __________ others.

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6. These differences __________ the changing definition and popularity of sports. 7. The first Olympic athletes competed in 43 different __________ in just 9 sports.

8. A sport has to be popular in __________ 50 countries on three continents before it can be added. 9. There were __________ in architecture, music, literature, and painting. 10. However, many people __________ this idea. 【难度】★ 【答案】1. recent;

6. reflect;

II. Put the right word in each blank. at least committee contest

1. When does your favorite holiday__________?

2. I went to the beach last month, but I haven’t gone anywhere __________. 3. What problems do we need to __________ from the world? 4. Do you know why they __________ my name form the door? 5. How many people are there on the __________? 6. We have a speech __________ in our class every year. 7. Did you study __________ thirty minutes yesterday? 8. Do you __________ in any sports right now?

9. Ten students wanted to have a class trip, but eight students __________ the idea. They didn’t want to take a trip.

10. Their wedding was a big __________ for everyone in the family. 11. I can see your __________ in the window. 【难度】★★

【答案】1. take place ;

6. contest;

III. Choose the best answer.

1. The first modern Olympic Games took place ______.

A) before 1986

B) in 16

C) recently

D) 50 years ago

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2. participated; 7. events;

3. Committee, remove; 4. took place; 5. eliminating; 8. at least;

9. contests;

10. oppose

eliminate event opposed

participate recently reflection

removed take place

2. recently; 3. eliminate; 4. removed; 5. committee;

8. participate; 9. opposed;

10. event;11. reflection

7. at least;

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2. There are ______ sports in the Olympics today than in the past.

A) the same number of B) more

C) fewer

D) more difficult

3. Baseball ______ an Olympic sport.

A) was never

B) is not now

C) was always

D) is now

4. _____ want to add games such as chess to the Olympics.

A) IOC members

B) Most athletes

C) Some people

D) Artists

5. A sport that was eliminated from the Olympics and later included again.

A) tennis

B) taekwondo

C) chess

D) music

6. In the past, the Olympics included contests in ______.

A) painting

B) architecture

C) music

D) A, B, and C

7. It is the job of the International Olympic Committee to ______ sports. A) play

B) plan

C) eliminate

D) watch

8. More athletes ______ the Olympics now than in the past.

A) participate in

B) oppose

C) train for

D) A and C

【难度】★★

【答案】1. B; 2. B; 3. D; 4. C; 5. A; 6. D; 7. B; 8. D

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2.语法：被动语态

Introduction

Not for jazz

We have an old musical instrument. It is called a clavichord. It was made in Germany in 1681. Our

clavichord is kept in the living room. It has belonged to our family for a long time. The instrument was bought by my grandfather many years ago. Recently it was damaged by a visitor. She tried to play jazz on it! She struck the keys too hard and two of the strings were broken. My father was shocked. Now we are not allowed to touch it. It is being repaired by a friend of my father's. (95 words) New words and expressions 生词和短语

jazz n. 爵士乐(兴起于20世纪20年代，该年代被称作Jazz Age) musical adj.音乐的

improvisation n.即兴发挥

instrument n.乐器（=musical instrument）

clavichord n.古钢琴（chord指乐器上的弦，如乐器名称中含chord，可判断此为弦乐器） belong 属于

damage v.损坏

key n.琴键 touch v.触摸

string n.（乐器的）弦

动词的被动语态

allow v.允许，让

Presentation

英语的语态分为主动语态和被动语态，主动语态表示主语是动作的执行者。被动语态表示主语是动作的承受者。只有及物动词才有被动语态。它的基本结构为：be动词+及物动词的过去分词。所有的时态变化在be动词上。

以动词sing为例。 时态∕语态 一般现在时 一般过去时 一般将来时 主动语态 Jay sings many songs every year. Jay sang many songs last year. 被动语态 Many songs are sung by Jay every year. Many songs were sung by Jay last year. Jay will sing/ is going to sing Many songs will be sung/ are going to be many songs this year. sung by Jay this year. 5 / 19

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现在进行时 过去进行时 现在完成时 Jay is singing an English song. Jay was singing a song just now. An English song is being sung by Jay. A song was being sung by Jay just now. Jay has sung lots of songs in the Lots of songs have been sung by Jay in the past few years. past few years. 过去完成时 Jay had sung plenty of songs by Plenty of songs had been sung by Jay last last year. year. 过去将来时 Jay said he would sing more Jay said more songs would be sung in the songs in the future. future. Many songs can be sung by Jay. 情态动词

Jay can sing many songs. 注意以下几种被动语态的特殊情况： 一．被动语态中不定式要还原

Let/make/see/hear/watch sb. do sth.----- sb. be let/made/seen/heard/watched to do sth. My mother made me look after the little sister yesterday.

----I was made to look after the little sister by my mother yesterday.

二． 有些动词没有被动语态。(及物动词才有被动语态) 1) 不及物动词或动词短语无被动语态：

appear, die，disappear, end (vi. 结束), fail, happen, last, lie, remain, sit, spread, stand break out, come true, fall asleep, keep silence, lose heart, take place. 2) 系动词无被动语态：

appear, be，become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn 3) 不能用于被动语态的及物动词或动词短语：

fit, have, hold, marry, own, wish, cost, notice, watch，agree with, arrive at / in, shake hands with, succeed in, suffer from, happen to, take part in, walk into, belong to 4) 系动词无被动语态：

appear, be，become, fall, feel, get, grow, keep, look, remain, seem, smell, sound, stay, taste, turn 5) 当宾语是不定式时，很少用于被动语态。 I want to go now.

三．主动表示被动的几种情况

1）有些不及物动词形式上为主动，但是表示被动含义。

这本书销路很好。 This book sells well.

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这本小说读起来很有趣。This novel reads well. 肉很容易切。Meat cuts easily.

此类词还有lock, shut, open, move, write, sell, wash, clean, catch, draw

2）有些进行时，形式上主动，但含被动之意。

The book is printing. = The book is being printed. The house is building. = The house is being built.

3）介词短语作表语，主动表示被动。

The question is now under discussion. The fire was finally under control. All these old buildings are under repairs.

I. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案)

1. Over $30,000 ______ for a children’ hospital by a British girl several months ago.★

A) is raised

B) was raised

C) will be raised

D) has been raised

Practice

2. I'm sure that stricter rules to control cigarette smoking ______ very soon. ★

A) made

B) will make C) were made

D) will be made

3. Many houses ______ in the big fire a few days ago. What a shame! ★

A) were damaged

B)damage C)were damaging D)damaged

4. That building is part of Shanghai’s history. It ______ many years ago.★

A) built

B) builds

C) is built

D) was built

5. Many old houses around our school ______ next year and a large green area will appear. ★

A) pull down

B) will be pulled down C) will pull down

D) are pulled down

6. When you leave the room, make sure the door ________.★★

A) was locked

B) is locked

C) will be locked

D) should be locked

7. Half of the Beijing’s private cars _______ off the roads due to heavy smog on Friday. ★★

A) order

B) are ordered

C) ordered

D) were ordered

8. The girls _______ how to dance a month ago and now they can dance well.★★

A) were taught

B) will be taught

C) are taught

D) have been taught

9. Tom and his sister _______ to the barbecue last Saturday. They were very happy. ★★

A) have invited

B) were invited

C) were inviting

D) invited

10. -- Do you believe there are aliens?★★

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-- I’m afraid not. I don’t think aliens _____ in space. A) can find

B) can be found C) can be founded D) can’t be found

11. Few students can understand the sentence until it ________ twice or three times.★★

A) explains

B) is explained

C) will be explained

D) has explained

12. —People say the subway ________ building in Harbin in a few years.★★

—Sounds ___________. I have never seen it before. A) will finish; interesting

B) is finished; interested D) would be finished; interesting

C) will be finished; interesting

13.—I want to know when_______have a field trip.★★

—We’ll have it when all the work_______ .

A) you are; will finish C) you will; is finished

B) you will; finishes D) you will; is finish

14. Oh, this is really a big shop. Do you know when it________ ?★★

A) built

B) was built

C) has built

D) has been built

15.—Susan, why are you still here? They are all ready to start.★★ —I’m sorry, but I________ when to meet.

A) don’t tell

B) didn’t tell

C) haven’t told

D) wasn’t told

16. The thief _______ on the scene when he was trying to get away with the necklace.★★

A) will be caught B) is caught

C) was caught

D) has been caught

17. Black tea _______ in China during the Ming Dynasty as a way to keep tea fresh. ★★

A) invented 【难度】★★

【答案】【答案】1. B; 2. D; 3. A; 4. D 5. B; 6. B; 7. D; 8. A; 9. B; 10. B; 11. B; 12. C; 13. C; 14.B; 15. D; 16. C;17. B I.

B) was invented

C) is invented

D) is inventing

Homework

Fill in the blank with the given verb in the passive voice.

1. Yangpu Bridge ___________ (build) in 1993.

2. More money ___________ (spend) on education next year.

3. A lot of water ___________ (waste ) every year. It’s a serious problem.

4. The newspaper said more good teachers ___________ (send) to Yunnan sometime next year. 5. When we got to the top, the sun had risen. There we___________ (tell) to be earlier the next time.

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6. “Remember, nobody___________ (allow) to eat or drink in the computer room,” the assistant said to the new students.

7. Large amounts of information ___________ (store) in the computer. 8. By the time he got there, the car___________ (paint). 9. The wounded soldiers ___________ (operate) on now.

10. Hundreds of the books___________ (borrow) from the library in the past three days. 11. I___________ (tell) that Jim would come back from New York in two days. 12. The manager said the project __________ by the end of the year. (complete) 13. The workers told me that the car __________ as soon as possible. (mend) 14. When I got to the theatre, I found the tickets __________out. (sell)

15. The whole country was very sad at the news of his death. He__________ to be a great leader. (consider) 16. After the party, some of the students picked up all the rubbish that__________ on the floor of the hall. (drop)

17. He is often made __________the table after dinner. (clean)

【答案】1. was built; 2. will be spent; 3. is wasted 4. would be sent; 5. are told; 6. is allowed; 7. is stored 8. had been painted; 9. are operated; 10. have been borrowed; 11. was told

12. would be completed/would have been completed; 13. would be mended; 14. had been sold; 15. had been considered; 16. had been dropped; 17. to clean II. Translation. (汉译英, 需用到被动语态) 1.我生日时有人送了我一件礼物。

_____________________________________________________________________ 2.这条新裙子是做给我的。

_____________________________________________________________________ 3.这肉是做给我们吃的。

_____________________________________________________________________ 4.这位病人正在做手术。

_____________________________________________________________________ 5.这个问题已解决，不需要再讨论了。

_____________________________________________________________________ 6.由于天气不好，运动会将会推迟。

_____________________________________________________________________ 7.这间教室总是保持得很清洁。

_____________________________________________________________________

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8.他经常被听到在弹钢琴。

_____________________________________________________________________ 9.这肉不好煮。

_____________________________________________________________________ 10.这肉已经煮了很长时间了。

_____________________________________________________________________ 【答案】

1. I was given a present on my birthday. /A present was given to me on my birthday. 2. This new skirt is made for me. 3. The meat is cooked for us. 4. The patient is being operated on.

5. This problem has been solved. It needn’t be talked about. 6. The sports meeting will be put off because of the bad weather. 7. This classroom is always kept clean. 8. He is often heard to play the piano. 9. The meat doesn’t boil well.

10. The meat has been boiled for a long time.

III. Complete the following passage with the given words in their proper forms. (用所给动词的适当形式填空来完成短文，每空至少一词。)

Aeroplanes are slowly driving me mad. I live near an airport and passing planes _____1_____ (can, hear) night and day. The airport _____2_____ (build) years ago, but for some reason it _____3_____ (can not, use) then. Last year, however, it came into use. Over a hundred people _____4_____ (must, drive) away from their homes by the noise. I am one of the few people left. Sometimes I think this house _____5_____ (will; knock) down by a passing plane. I _____6_____ (offer) a large sum of money to go away, but I am determined(下定决心) to stay here. Everybody says I _____7_____ (must, mad) and they are probably right. （114 words） 【答案】

1. can be heard; 2. was built; 3. could not be used; 4. must have been driven; 5. will be knocked; 6. have been offered; 7. must be mad

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阅读B篇能力要求：

3. 阅读B篇

Introduction

1. 考查对语法/词汇/习语/句型搭配等基础知识的综合运用能力 2. 考查学生对短文的阅读理解能力 3.在具体的语境中灵活运用预言知识的能力

4. 根据试题内容进行正确的逻辑推理，综合判断和分析概括的能力。

B. Choose the words or expressions to complete the passage. (选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文)

I know my brother better than anyone else in the world. Since the moment of his birth, I've been part of his life. I had spent seven ___1___ years in the world with the attention of those around me. But when Rohan was born, life changed. Suddenly I had to ___2___ my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of food.

Finally, I felt my anger at my brother. The poor baby had no idea what had made me so unhappy. Maybe he found me strange, the only person in this house who did not like him. Whatever the reason was, he loved ___3___ me around. However, I seldom talked to him and always asked him to leave me alone.

Then all that changed. I hardly remember everything of that day six years ago, ___4___ I do remember that I was feeling very angry.

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阅读B篇答题步骤 1. 通读全文了解大意 2. 重视首句的开篇启示作用 3. 抓住关键词，根据上下文意思解题 4. 重读全文，验证答案 Presentation

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Somehow my feet led me to my brother's bed. My hand, completely free from my mind, reached through the bars (护栏). At once, he reached his small hand and softly touched mine. And that was all I needed. Through all the unhappiness of the day, that moment changed ___5___. How could I hate someone who made me feel so important? For the first time. I saw my brother, not through the eyes of a child who was no longer favored (宠爱), but through the eyes of a ___6___.

To this day, I can't imagine life ___7___ my brother. It is unbelievable how much I have learned about life from a seven-year-old boy. Above all, Rohan has taught me that one should not care only for himself.（285 words） ( ( ( ( ( ( (

) 1. A) hard ) 2. A) collect ) 3. A) showing ) 4. A) but ) 5. A) nothing ) 6. A) student ) 7. A) except

B) happy B) choose B) carrying B)so B) everything B) teacher B) besides

C) lonely C) hide C) following C)or C) something C) sister C) through

D) busy D) share D) meeting D) for D) anything D) parent D) without

【难度】★★

【答案】1. B; 2. D; 3. C; 4. A; 5. B; 6. C; 7. D.

【答案】1.通过后文中的but一词可以推测出作者度过了愉快的七年，故此题答案应该选择B

1. “I had to ___2___ my toys and there were no more bedtime stories or my own choice of

food.”此句话的含义是我不得不分享我的玩具，没有睡前故事时间，没有自主选择食物的权力。符合题意的D选项最准确。

2. 弟弟经常在“我”周围转，四个选项中符合句意的只有C选项，follow意为“跟着”。 3. 根据前后文，两个句子有转折的意境。故答案应该选择A

4. 根据前后文内容，度过了所有不开心的时候，那一刻一切都变了。故答案应该选择B 5. 从全文得知是姐姐，而不是学生，不是老师，更不是父母，故答案是C

6. 这一题考查的是介词，需要结合文章内容进行选择，最符合题意的是D选项。Without

意为“没有”

Practice

或词语完成短文）

B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词

Although people can do different sports with the help of equipment, running is still the simplest

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way to exercise. The following introductions may help you make your running more pleasant and safe.

▲Buy a pair of good running shoes. You don’t have to buy the top shoes, which could ___1___ your much money. However, it’s important to buy the actual running shoes which will ___2___ sufficient cushioning (缓冲) to protect your back, your feet and your legs from injury.

▲Walk before you run! For the first four weeks, you should have a 5-15 minute warm-up walk before breaking into a trot(小跑).

▲Make sure you run and walk ___3___ three times a week. It won’t

really do you a favor if you do less than this. Please don’t run if you are unwell, as this might increase the time you’ll take to recover.

▲Run for time, not for instance. Your running program should be planned to ___4___ increase the time you spend on your feet, rather than the kilometers. If you ran a total of thirty minutes last week, don’t increase this by more than ten minutes the following week.

▲Never copy the top athletes! These top runners were both with superior genes (基因) that ___5___ their bodies to deal with stress loads, therefore ordinary runners should not follow their example.

▲Be patient! Don’t be in a hurry to take part in road races, etc, o matter how much your friends expect you. Wait until you can run 30 minutes without resting before lining up for that first 5 km for fun.

▲Find a friend who has the same interest to run with. Some of the greatest friendship might have been ___6___ during training runs.

▲Enjoy yourself running. It’s nice to be competitive, but not if the pressures are going to affect your ___7___ and general lifestyle. Don’t go in for a race every week because this is the surest way of becoming hurt.

Are you ready to run now? （339 words） ( ( ( ( ( ( (

) 1. A. spend ) 2. A. predict ) 3. A. at least ) 4. A. suddenly ) 5. A. make ) 6. A. gained ) 7. A. aim

B. cost B. prevent B. at most B. usually B. enable B. happened B. freedom

C. pay C. provide C. at first C. quickly C. have C. discovered C. health

D. purchase D. process D. at all D. slowly D. teach D. purchased D. brain

【难度】★★★

【答案】1. B; 2. C; 3. A; 4. D; 5. B; 6. A; 7. C

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B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完成短文）

We have all experienced days when everything goes wrong. A day may begin well enough, but suddenly everything seems to get ___1___.It seems as if a single unimportant event may cause a number of things to happen. Let us suppose that you are preparing a meal and keeping an eye on the baby at the same time. The telephone rings and this means your ___2___ are beginning. While you are on the phone, the baby pulls the tablecloth off the table, destroying your half prepared meal. You hang up quickly and attend to your baby. Meanwhile, the meal gets burnt. As if this were not enough to bring you to tears, your husband ___3___, unexpectedly bringing three guests to dinner.

Things can go wrong on a number of people on the road. During the rush hour one evening two cars hit each other and both drivers began to argue. The woman driver behind the two cars ___4___ to be a learner. She suddenly went into a panic and stopped her car. This made the driver following her stop suddenly. His wife was sitting beside him holding a large cake. ___5___ she was thrown forward, the cake went right through the window and landed on the road. Seeing a cake flying through the air, a truck-driver had to stop his truck all of a sudden. The truck was carrying empty beer bottles and hundreds of them slid off the back of the truck onto the road. This led to yet another ___6___ argument. Meanwhile, it took the police nearly an hour to get the traffic on the move again. Only two dogs were enjoying themselves from the accident, for they were ___7___ having what was left of the cakes. It was just one of those days!（302 words） ( ( ( ( ( ( (

) 1. A) ready

B) out of control

C) easy

D) on well

) 2. A) troubles ) 3. A) promises ) 4. A) was thankful ) 5. A) As ) 6. A) amazing ) 7. A) politely

B) activities C) alarms D) dreams B) shouts C) leaves D) arrives B) was afraid C) happened D) had B) Before

C) If D) Although

B) boring C) dangerous D) angry B) happily

C) safely D)slowly

【难度】★★★

【答案】1. B; 2. A; 3. D; 4. C; 5. A; 6. D; 7. B

初二英语暑假班课程

趣味阅读 L9+被动语态+阅读B篇+牛津&新世纪U5

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词组加油站

牛津U5 Encyclopaedias 单词预习

单词 Africa Europe fierce though encyclopaedia dinosaur exist even harmless harmful nobody skeleton footprint thinker Greece jar create character mail real while cause harm believe disease 音标 ['æfrɪkə] ['jʊrəp] [fɪəs] [ðəʊ] [ɪn,saɪklə'pidɪə] ['daɪnəsɔː] [ɪg'zɪst] ['iːv(ə)n] ['hɑ:mləs] ['hɑːmfʊl] ['nəʊbədɪ] ['skelɪt(ə)n] ['fʊtprɪnt] ['θiŋkə] [ɡriːs] [dʒɑː] [kriː'eɪt] ['kærəktə] [meɪl] [riːl] [waɪl] [kɔːz] [hɑːm] [bɪ'liːv] [dɪ'ziːz] 词性 n. n. a. conj. n. n. v. adv. a. a. pron. n. n. n. n. n. v. n. n. a. conj. v. n. v. n. 中文 非洲 欧洲 凶猛的 尽管 百科全书 恐龙 存在 甚至 无害的 有害的 没有人 骨骼 足迹 思想家 希腊 罐子 创造 角色 邮件 真实的 与…同时 引起 伤害 相信 疾病 15 / 19

初二英语暑假班课程

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government repair fee journey

['gʌv(ə)n,m(ə)nt] [rɪ'peə] [fiː] ['dʒɜːnɪ] n. v. n. n. 修理 费用 旅行 Match the words in Column A with their meanings in Column B. （为A栏中的单词与BB栏中的释义配对）

A

( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( ( (

B

) 1 skeleton ) 2 disease

A) illness, sickness B) no longer can be seen C) hurt or damage

D) feel sure that something is true or right E) frighteningly angry or wild F) the reason why something happens G) funfair, park with rides and games for fun H) the bones that support the body I) at the same time as

J) a word that you use to say that something is surprising K) not just in the mind, that really exists L) in spite of something, although

) 3 amusement park ) 4 while ) 5 real ) 6 even ) 7 die out ) 8 fierce ) 9 though ) 10 cause ) 11 harm ) 12 believe

【答案】1.H 2.B 3.G 4.I 5.K 6.J 7.B 8.E 9.L 10.F 11.C 12.D

新世纪U5 Eating out单词预习

单词 starter soup onion waiter course waitress steak speciality 初二英语暑假班课程

音标 ['stɑːtə] [suːp] ['ʌnjən] ['weɪtə] [kɔːs] [ˈweɪtrəs] [steɪk] [,speʃɪ'ælɪtɪ] 词性 n. n. n. n. n. n. n. n. 中文 第一道菜 汤 洋葱 男服务员 课程，一道菜 女服务员 牛排 特色菜 16 / 19

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madam dessert pie menu rare salt bill service charge tip Dutch surely below hardly noisy pack snack chain

['mædəm] [dɪ'zɜːt] [paɪ] ['menjuː] [reə] [sɒlt] [bɪl] ['sɜːvɪs] [tʃɑːdʒ] [tɪp] [dʌtʃ] ['ʃʊəlɪ] [bɪ'ləʊ] ['hɑːdlɪ] ['nɒɪzɪ] [pæk] [snæk] [tʃeɪn] n. n. n. n. a. n. n. n. n./v. n. a. adv. prep. adv. a. v. n. n. 女士 甜食 馅饼 菜单 半熟的 盐 账单 服务 费用 小费，指点 荷兰的 确实 在下面 几乎不 吵闹的 包装 零食 链条 Match the words in Column A with their meanings in Column B. （为A栏中的单词与BB栏中的释义配对）

A

( ( ( ( ( (

B

) 1 return ) 2 order ) 3 starter ) 4 hardly ) 5 tip

A) the first course B) advice C) go back D) almost not E) male server F) book

) 6 waiter

【答案】1.C 2.F 3.A 4.D 5.B 6.E

初二英语暑假班课程

趣味阅读 L9+被动语态+阅读B篇+牛津&新世纪U5单词预习

17 / 19